Design and Fabrication of Silicon Photonic Crystal Optical Waveguides
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
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Design and Fabrication of Silicon Photonic Crystal Optical Waveguides
- Author:
Marko Loncar, Theodor Doll, Jelena Vu, ckovic, Axel Scherer
We have designed and fabricated waveguides that incorporate two-dimensional (2-D) photonic crystal geometry for lateral confinement of light, and total internal reflection for vertical confinement. Both square and triangular photonic crystal lattices were analyzed. A three-dimensional (3-D) finite-difference timedomain (FDTD) analysis was used to find design parameters of the photonic crystal and to calculate dispersion relations for the guided modes in the waveguide structure.