Free Space Optics (FSO): A Communication Technology
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Free Space Optics (FSO): A Communication Technology
A Free Space Optical transmission system is a wireless form of connection designed for the interconnection of two points which have a direct line of sight. The systems operate by taking a standard data or telecommunications signal, converting it into a digital format and transmitting it through free space. The carrier used for the transmission of this signal is Infrared and is generated by either high power LED or laser diode. The basic principles for the transmission of a signal along a fibre are the same as for transmission through free space. FSO link can be procured and installed for as little as one-tenth of the cost of laying fiber cable, and about half as much as comparable microwave/RF wireless systems.