Chemical mapping of three-dimensional microstructures fabricated by two-photon polymerization using CARS microscopy

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Chemical mapping of three-dimensional microstructures fabricated by two-photon polymerization using CARS microscopy

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  • Author: Tommaso Baldacchini, Max Zimmerley, Eric O. Potmab , Ruben Zadoyan
For several current technologies, the ability to shrink the size of devices is a topic of intense research. This is a result of the many advantages that spawn from downsizing such as lower power consumption, lower cost, faster response, and higher performance. A pertinent example of the effect that miniaturization can have is found in microelectronics. The use of microscopic electrical devices has changed and improved several human activities in fields as diverse as medicine, automotive, computing, and communications. The successful development of microelectronics has its roots in the expansion of a set of tools known as Integrated Chip (IC) technology, which includes processes such as photolithography and electron beam lithography. By means of IC technology, millions of transistors can routinely be fabricated in microprocessors and launched in an enormous number of calculations per seconds.

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