In vivo three-photon imaging of activity of GCaMP6-labeled neurons deep in intact mouse brain

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In vivo three-photon imaging of activity of GCaMP6-labeled neurons deep in intact mouse brain

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  • Author: Dimitre G Ouzounov, Tianyu Wang, Mengran Wang, Danielle D Feng, Nicholas G Horton, Jean C Cruz-Hernández, Yu-Ting Cheng, Jacob Reimer, Andreas S Tolias, Nozomi Nishimura, Chris Xu
High-resolution optical imaging is critical to understanding brain function. We demonstrate that three-photon microscopy at 1,300-nm excitation enables functional imaging of GCaMP6s-labeled neurons beyond the depth limit of twophoton microscopy. We record spontaneous activity from up to 150 neurons in the hippocampal stratum pyramidale at ~1-mm depth within an intact mouse brain. Our method creates opportunities for noninvasive recording of neuronal activity with high spatial and temporal resolution deep within scattering brain tissues.

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